Challenging the membership of the House of Repetitive before the Federal Supreme Court

Participation in parliamentary elections is among the most fundamental rights guaranteed by the Iraqi Constitution, as in many other constitutions worldwide. Through these elections, citizens exercise their right to indirectly manage public affairs by electing representatives to parliament. This study addresses a crucial issue: the challenge to the validity of parliamentary membership before the Federal Supreme Court in Iraq, the sole constitutional authority empowered to decide such disputes. It emphasizes the Courts role in safeguarding the legitimacy of parliamentary membership, which is essential to the stability of the countrys foremost constitutional institution. Given the heavy responsibilities entrusted to members of parliament, ensuring the soundness of their membership is vital to maintaining public trust and avoiding prolonged disputes that may hinder parliamentary performance.