Nouri Azzawi Hammoud Latouf, ., and . Mohammed Abdul Al-Nafea Mustafa. 2019. “Of the Revenues of Beit Al-Mal (Money House) In the Islamic Arab Caliphate (Al-Zakat)”. Adab Al-Rafidayn 49 (76):519-56. https://doi.org/10.33899/radab.2019.164877.