Nawfal Mohamed, A. and Saleh Younis, A. 2025. The languages of the Arabs in Mirqat al-Mafatih by al-Qari (d. 1014 AH A study of the phonetic level. Adab Al-Rafidayn. 55, 101 (Jun. 2025), 88–103. DOI:https://doi.org/10.33899/radab.2024.154781.2255,.